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Bolków Castle
Bolków Castle - a castle located in Bolków on the Castle Hill (Wzgórze Zamkowe, Polish), with a 396 metres, where the hillside is cut by the Nysa Szalona river, with a sharp precipice (with a sudden drop of 90 metres); the eastern side of the hill gradually lowers, taken up by the town. The castle is an upland stronghold, covering an area of 7600 m². The castle is located in Bolków (30 km to the north-west of Wałbrzych), Lower Silesian Voivodeship; in Poland.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.zamek-bolkow.info.pl/ )〕
==History==
First mentions of the castle come from 1277, from the time of the reign of Bolesław II Rogatka, Duke of Legnica. The castle's current shape was only done so by various constructions in the sixteenth century, the famous Silesian architect Jakub Parr brought elements of the Renaissance into the castle's fortifications. After the construction and expansion, the castle had a total area of 7600 m², making it one of the largest castles in Silesia. In 1703, the castle in Bolków was bought by Cistercian monks from Krzeszów. After the laicisation of monastic property, the castle went to the State Treasury of Poland.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.zamkipolskie.com/bolk/bolk.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://zamki.net.pl/zamki/bolkow/bolkow.php )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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